The Birth of the TV Spinoff: How Franchises Were Born


The spinoff concept is as old as television itself, but its origins were humble.

Spinoffs began as creative experiments, allowing networks to capitalize on popular characters and extend the success of a hit show.

The idea was simple: take a beloved character, place them in a new setting, and hope the magic of the original show followed.

Batte Lines Are Drawn - House of the Dragon Season 1 Episode 3
(Ollie Upton/HBO)

One of the first examples of this was The Andy Griffith Show (1960), a spinoff of The Danny Thomas Show.

Audiences quickly fell in love with Sheriff Andy Taylor’s small-town wisdom and charm, and the show became a hit in its own right.

Its success even spawned its own spinoffs, like Gomer Pyle, U.S.M.C., which followed the lovable but bumbling Gomer as he joined the Marines.

These early spinoffs were often straightforward, focusing on quirky characters and simple premises.

(CBS/Screenshot)

In the same era, The Beverly Hillbillies (1962) proved that audiences loved a good fish-out-of-water comedy.

Its spinoffs, Petticoat Junction and Green Acres, expanded the world of rural humor and created a mini-universe that thrived throughout the 1960s.

These interconnected shows laid the groundwork for what would become a TV staple: the spinoff as world-building.

The Golden Age of Character Spinoffs

The 1970s and 80s ushered in a golden age for spinoffs, with shows like Happy Days becoming franchise juggernauts.

Originally a modest sitcom set in the 1950s, Happy Days became a cultural phenomenon, spawning an astonishing number of spinoffs.

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Laverne & Shirley followed two working-class friends navigating life and love, while Mork & Mindy took a comedic sci-fi turn with Robin Williams’ breakout role as an alien living among humans.

This era proved that spinoffs could go in wildly different directions while maintaining ties to their parent shows.

Audiences were willing to follow familiar characters into new and often unexpected settings, from Gomer Pyle’s military antics to Mork and Mindy’s surreal humor.

At the same time, dramas began exploring the spinoff model.

(ABC/Screenshot)

The Mary Tyler Moore Show, a groundbreaking series in its own right, launched Rhoda, Lou Grant, and Phyllis.

These shows demonstrated the versatility of spinoffs, with Lou Grant transforming the newsroom comedy into a hard-hitting drama and Rhoda focusing on Mary’s best friend’s romantic misadventures.

The Procedural Boom: Law & Order and NCIS

As television evolved, so did the art of the spinoff.

The 1990s ushered in a wave of procedurals that perfected the formula, and Law & Order quickly became the blueprint for franchise-building.

(NBC/Michele K Short)

Its episodic structure and clear format allowed for endless permutations, with spinoffs like Law & Order: SVU, Law & Order: Criminal Intent, Law & Order: LA, and Law & Order: Organized Crime.

Each explores different facets of the justice system while maintaining the core essence of the original.

Similarly, NCIS began as a backdoor pilot within JAG before exploding into a standalone hit.

From there, it blossomed into a global franchise, with NCIS: Los Angeles, NCIS: New Orleans, NCIS: Sydney, NCIS: Hawai’i, and more recently, NCIS: Origins and the upcoming NCIS: Tony & Ziva.

(Photo: Ron P. Jaffe/ CBS)

Each of these spinoffs introduced new dynamics and settings while staying true to the investigative roots of the series.

These two iconic franchises proved that spinoffs weren’t just about extending a show’s life — they were about building full-fledged TV empires.

Modern Spinoff Universes: From Westeros to the Apocalypse

In the 21st century, spinoffs have evolved into sprawling, interconnected universes, redefining how franchises expand.

A prime example of this is Game of Thrones, which redefined prestige TV with its epic storytelling and intricate world-building.

(Helen Sloan/HBO)

Its first spinoff, House of the Dragon, explored the Targaryen dynasty’s civil war, drawing millions of viewers and cementing its place as a worthy successor.

But HBO didn’t stop there.

With additional projects like A Knight of the Seven Kingdoms: The Hedge Knight, Ten Thousand Ships, and more, the Game of Thrones universe continues to expand, offering fans new perspectives and deeper dives into its mythology.

This approach mirrors other major franchises, such as The Walking Dead, which has launched spinoffs like Fear the Walking Dead and The Walking Dead: Dead City.

Who's Following Daryl? - The Walking Dead: Daryl Dixon Season 1 Episode 6
(Emmanuel Guimier/AMC)

Even long-running sitcoms have embraced the spinoff renaissance.

The Big Bang Theory found success with Young Sheldon, a prequel series that delves into the formative years of its most iconic character.

And now, Georgie & Mandy’s First Marriage adds yet another layer to the Big Bang universe, bringing a new narrative while keeping the spirit of the original.

These spinoffs tap into viewers’ nostalgia while offering fresh storylines, proving that modern audiences are still hungry for expanded universes.

(CBS/Screenshot)

The Challenges of Spinoffs

For every House of the Dragon or Frasier, there’s a Joey or That ’80s Show.

Not every spinoff strikes gold. The key to a successful spinoff lies in its ability to stand independently while honoring its origins.

Shows like Boston Legal (a spinoff of The Practice) succeeded by carving out a distinct identity, while others floundered when they failed to capture the magic of their predecessors.

(ABC/Screenshot)

Take Joanie Loves Chachi. Despite its ties to Happy Days, the show lacked the charm and chemistry that made the original a hit.

Similarly, That ’80s Show tried to capitalize on the success of That ’70s Show but felt derivative and uninspired.

These missteps serve as cautionary tales, reminding creators that spinoffs require more than just a familiar name — they need compelling stories and characters to thrive.

Spinoffs in the Streaming Era

The rise of streaming platforms has only accelerated the spinoff trend. Services like Disney+ and HBO have embraced spinoffs as a way to keep subscribers engaged.

Cooking Up a Plan - Yellowstone Season 1 Episode 7
(Emerson Miller / Paramount)

Marvel’s WandaVision and Loki are prime examples, taking secondary characters from the Marvel Cinematic Universe and giving them the spotlight.

Meanwhile, Yellowstone has turned into a multi-generational saga with spinoffs like 1883 and 1923, delving into the Dutton family’s rich history.

These shows expand the narrative while maintaining the core themes of power, loyalty, and legacy that made the original so compelling.

Streaming also allows for creative risks.

House of the Dragon and The Walking Dead spinoffs benefit from higher budgets and more ambitious storytelling, creating cinematic experiences that rival their parent shows.

(Disney+)

The Legacy of Spinoffs

Spinoffs have come a long way from their humble beginnings.

They’ve evolved from quirky extensions of popular shows into dynamic franchises that dominate the cultural conversation.

Whether it’s the small-town charm of The Andy Griffith Show, the procedural mastery of Law & Order, or the epic world-building of Game of Thrones, spinoffs have proven their staying power.

As TV continues to evolve, spinoffs will remain a vital part of its landscape. They offer audiences the chance to revisit beloved worlds while exploring new stories and characters.

(Erik Voake/CBS)

The challenge lies in balancing nostalgia with innovation, ensuring that each spinoff adds something meaningful to the narrative tapestry.

Spinoffs are more than just a way to extend a show’s life — they celebrate the worlds and characters we can’t get enough of.

From Mayberry to Westeros, they’ve redefined what television can be, proving that there’s always another story waiting to be told.

What’s your favorite TV spinoff? Do you think any of these outshone the original?

Let us know in the comments, and let’s celebrate the shows that prove there’s always more story to tell!



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